Linen Fabric 101: Supplies for Sewing

Thanks again to MagellanTV for sponsoring this weeks video! Get your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/nicolerudolph. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history Let's talk about the varying types of linen you'll regularly find on the market today and what's appropriate for historical costuming! There's a lot of different textile options and it can quickly end up confusing, so I'm not only going to break down the definition of each, but we'll look at the textile close up, see how it handles, and even sometimes how it makes up into a finished garment! Plain Weave - Handkerchief - Lightweight - Midweight - Heavy weight Standard over/under weave pattern. Comes in many different weights based on the size of the threads and the number of threads packed into each inch. This is a common linen both historically and modern. Useful for undergarments, accessories, utilitarian items, aprons, day gowns and jackets, menswear, etc. Use in undergarments is fairly consistent regardless of class, accessories are common but not formal, and as an outer garment it's most common in casual, working, or Summer attire. Canvas - Tailors canvas - Collar canvas - Buckram - Glazed Linen - Beetled Linen - Burlap - Crash Still a plain weave, but with a heavier and stiffer hand. Basically the industrial plain weave. Used in utilitarian purposes like tents and sails, internal to tailoring, the base layer in stays or other stiffened bodices until the 19th c, working trousers and clothing, etc. It's weight and structure can make it uncomfortable for regular outer clothing, but it is very durable and does well as structural layers. Some canvas has an applied stiffener (such as Buckram) and cannot be washed without loosing this. Twill - Di